Search results for "Proto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Selective inhibition of HDAC6 regulates expression of the oncogenic driver EWSR1-FLI1 through the EWSR1 promoter in Ewing sarcoma

2021

Ewing sarcoma (EWS) is an aggressive bone and soft tissue tumor of children and young adults in which the principal driver is a fusion gene, EWSR1-FLI1. Although the essential role of EWSR1-FLI1 protein in the regulation of oncogenesis, survival, and tumor progression processes has been described in-depth, little is known about the regulation of chimeric fusion-gene expression. Here, we demonstrate that the active nuclear HDAC6 in EWS modulates the acetylation status of specificity protein 1 (SP1), consequently regulating the SP1/P300 activator complex binding to EWSR1 and EWSR1-FLI1 promoters. Selective inhibition of HDAC6 impairs binding of the activator complex SP1/P300, thereby inducing…

Cancer ResearchCarcinogenesisSarcoma EwingBiologymedicine.disease_causeHistone Deacetylase 6ArticleFusion genePaediatric cancerDownregulation and upregulationGeneticsmedicineHumansDoxorubicinPromoter Regions GeneticMolecular BiologyActivator (genetics)Proto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1AcetylationOncogenesmedicine.diseaseTumor progressionFLI1Cancer researchSarcomaCarcinogenesismedicine.drug
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EWS/FLI-1 rearrangement in small round cell sarcomas of bone and soft tissue detected by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction amplificatio…

1994

Recent cloning of the t(11;22) region has led to the detection of a number of sequences involved in the breakpoints by substituting a sequence which encodes a putative RNA binding domain for that of the DNA binding domain of the human homologue of murine FLI-1. Several tumours display consistent translocation at t(11;22) (q24;q12), a finding that suggests these fusion transcripts could be expressed and detected by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction amplification. To date, only a small number of Ewing's sarcomas (Es) and peripheral neuroectodermal tumours (pPNET) of bone have been tested with this novel molecular biology approach. In this study, we confirmed the presence of the …

Cancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyChromosomes Human Pair 22Molecular Sequence DataTransplantation HeterologousEctomesenchymomaMice NudeBone NeoplasmsSoft Tissue NeoplasmsSarcoma EwingBone SarcomaBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionTranslocation GeneticMiceProto-Oncogene ProteinsmedicineAnimalsHumansNeuroectodermal tumorBase SequenceProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1Soft tissue sarcomaChromosomes Human Pair 11Ewing's sarcomaRNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseGene rearrangementmedicine.diseaseDNA-Binding ProteinsReal-time polymerase chain reactionOncologySarcoma Small CellCancer researchTrans-ActivatorsOsteosarcomaEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
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Immunohistochemical detection of EWS and FLI-1 proteinss in Ewing sarcoma and primitive neuroectodermal tumors: comparative analysis with CD99 (MIC-2…

2001

The molecular analysis of the t(11;22) rearrangement involving EWS/FLI-1 genes is likely to be of diagnostic value in Ewing sarcoma (ES) and primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNET). The objective of the current study was to analyze the immunohistochemical expression of the EWS and FLI-1 proteins in a group of small round-cell tumors (SRCT) to determine their specificity and relevance in their differential diagnosis. Forty-eight cases-10 conventional ES, 4 large-cell ES, 5 PNET, 9 neuroblastomas (NB), 6 undifferentiated synovial sarcomas (SS), 5 rhabdomyosarcomas (RB), 5 non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL), 1 round-cell liposarcoma, and 3 mesenchymal chondrosarcomas-were analyzed. Immunocytochemistr…

HistologyImmunocytochemistryCD99Sarcoma EwingLiposarcomaBiology12E7 AntigenSensitivity and SpecificityHeterogeneous-Nuclear RibonucleoproteinsPathology and Forensic Medicinechemistry.chemical_compoundAntigenAntigens CDProto-Oncogene ProteinsmedicineHumansNeuroectodermal Tumors PrimitiveProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1medicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryDNA-Binding ProteinsMedical Laboratory TechnologyAntigen retrievalchemistryRibonucleoproteinsCancer researchTrans-ActivatorsImmunohistochemistrySarcomaDifferential diagnosisRNA-Binding Protein EWSCell Adhesion MoleculesApplied immunohistochemistrymolecular morphology : AIMM
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Clinicopathological and immunohistochemical analysis of 20 cases of Merkel cell carcinoma in search of prognostic markers.

2005

Aims:  To evaluate the clinicopathological and immunohistochemical characteristics of Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) in an attempt to find new, potentially significant, prognostic markers. Methods and results:  Clinical data and follow-up, histopathological features (pattern, cell size, thickness, mitoses, vascular invasion, lymphocytic infiltration) and immunohistochemical detection [CK20, thyroid transcription factor (TTF-1), chromogranin A, synaptophysin, p53, Ki67, Fli-1, CD99, c-Kit] were evaluated in 20 cases of MCC. Fli-1 and CD99 were detected in 90% and 55% of cases, respectively. Tumour size > 30 mm, stage II, ‘absent’ lymphocytic infiltration, and the presence of > 50% of Ki67+ tumo…

MalePathologyThyroid Nuclear Factor 1Keratin-20Intermediate Filament ProteinsLymph nodeAged 80 and overbiologyMerkel cell carcinomaChromogranin ANuclear ProteinsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosisImmunohistochemistryDNA-Binding ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitmedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleMerkel cellmedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyCD99Synaptophysin12E7 AntigenPathology and Forensic MedicineAntigens CDProto-Oncogene ProteinsCarcinomamedicineBiomarkers TumorChromograninsHumansSurvival analysisAgedNeoplasm StagingProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1Keratin 20medicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisCarcinoma Merkel CellMicroscopy ElectronKi-67 AntigenMultivariate Analysisbiology.proteinTrans-ActivatorsChromogranin ANeoplasm Recurrence LocalTumor Suppressor Protein p53Cell Adhesion MoleculesFollow-Up StudiesTranscription FactorsHistopathology
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Translocation (10;11;22)(p14;q24;q12) Characterized by Fluorescence in Situ Hybridization in a Case of Ewing's Tumor

2001

It is well recognized that the identification by classic cytogenetics of t(11;22)(q24;q12) is a useful aid in the accurate diagnosis of Ewing's sarcoma and related tumors. This translocation induces the EWS/FLI-1 fusion transcript, which can be detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Recent studies have also used fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to demonstrate the translocation. The authors coupled classic cytogenetics and FISH on tumor cells from the original specimen, the local recurrence, and the pulmonary metastasis as well as from the xenografted tumors in a case of extraosseous Ewing's sarcoma. FISH analysis not only confirmed the cytogenetic results but …

medicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsOncogene Proteins FusionChromosomes Human Pair 22Bone NeoplasmsChromosomal translocationSarcoma EwingBiologyTranslocation GeneticPathology and Forensic MedicineImmunoenzyme TechniquesFatal OutcomemedicineHumansChildMolecular BiologyIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceLegmedicine.diagnostic_testChromosomes Human Pair 10Proto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionChromosomes Human Pair 11CytogeneticsChromosomeEwing's tumorDNA NeoplasmSequence Analysis DNACell Biologymedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyFusion transcriptKaryotypingCancer researchFemaleInterphaseSarcomaRNA-Binding Protein EWSTranscription FactorsFluorescence in situ hybridizationDiagnostic Molecular Pathology
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